CONTOH SOAL UJIAN NASIONAL SMA BAHASA INGGRIS BESERTA PENYELESAIAN CARA MENJAWABNYA PART 3
1. | A : "When did the old man fall ?" B : " .... " | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : A SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Kalimat pada atas bersiklus waktu Past Progressive Tense, lantaran peristiwa tadi, terjadinya pada ketika kejadian lain terjadi pada ketika lampau. Ketika pria itu sedang turun berdasarkan bis, dia jatuh. (When he got off the bus.) |
2. | The luggage is twice the baby's weight. The luggage is ........ The baby. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Twice berarti 2 kali menurut ..... Barang-barang itu beratnya dua kali lipat berdasarkan berat bayi tadi. Jadi barang-barang itu lebih berat daripada (heavier than) bayi tsb. |
3. | His father speaks French but his mother speaks English. This means ........ | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Ayahnya berbicara pada bahasa Perancis, tetapi ibuya berbicara pada bahasa Inggris. (his father speaks French, his mother speaks English) |
4. | She would rather ........ Vegetables than flowers. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : E SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Karena modals would rather wajib diikuti infinitif without to |
5. | His grandfather usually walks arround the garden to see the blooming flowers. The underlined words mean ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : The blooming flowers berarti : bunga-bunga yang sedang berbunga (mekar). (flowers that are blooming) |
6. | She would like to live in Indonesia, ....... It never snows. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Ia lebih bahagia tinggal pada Indonesia .... Indonesia nir pernah bersalju. Karena untuk menggantikan tempat (Indonesia) kita memakai where sebagai conjunctionnya. |
7. | If your brother ........ Here, he ........ Us with this work. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : C SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Conditional clauses tipe II, if Past Tense, Past Future. Suatu clause yang tidak terjadi di saat lampau (improbale condition). |
8. | Tanto didn't pass the examination because he didn't study his lessons seriously. He ........ If he had wanted to succeed. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : D SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Conditional clauses tipe III, Past Perfect Future, if Past Perfect. Sesuatu clauses yang nir mungkin terjadi di ketika lampau (impossible condition). |
9. | One who reads a lot will improve his language ability. "One" here means ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : D SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Seseorang (a person) yg banyak membaca akan memperbaiki kemampuannya berbahasa. |
10. | I can't swim fast, ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : A SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Kalimat positif dan kalimat negatif jika digabungkan sebagai satu kalimat majemuk, kita memakai but menjadi istilah penghubung. |
11. | He saw the terrible accidents, but when he was interrogated by the police, he was no acted as if he ........ It. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : D SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Karena kalimat pada atas terjadinya pada saat lampau (Past Tense) maka buat peristiwa yang terjadi sebelumnya kita wajib memakai Past Perfect Tense (had + pp) |
12. | The teacher asked : "Why did you late, Marry ?" The teacher asked why ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Kalimat langsung jika diubah menjadi nir eksklusif dan jika pada bentuk kalimat bertanya menggunakan "wh..." question (what, when, why, who, where, how), akan mengalami perubahan tenses : Past Tense - Past Perfect Tense. |
13. | It will be possible for scientists to get energy from the sun. We can also say Scientists behave ........ | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Memungkinkan bagi ilmuwan buat menerima tenaga menurut mentari . |
14. | Tono found his dog sleeping in the car. This sentence means ........ | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : D SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Tono menemukan anjingnya tertidur pada dalam kendaraan beroda empat. |
15. | Ahmad : " Your son has broken the window." Badu : "Don't, worry, I'll get it ........" | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : C SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Badu : Jangan kuatir, aku akan memperbaiki jendela itu (to be repaired). |
16. | When you want to play a badminton match, you should know the ........ Of it. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : C SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Bila engkau ingin bermain bulu tangkis, kamu wajib mengetahui .... Nya. Jawaban yang sempurna merupakan : peraturan (rules). |
17. | The electricity that we used in our daily life is generated in a ........ Station. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : A SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Listrik yg kita gunakan buat kehidupan kita sehari-hari dihasilkan pada asal listrik (power station). |
18. | A person who travels for pleasure is called ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : A SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Orang yang berpergian untuk menyenangkan hati diklaim turis (tourist) |
19. | Without forests, nothing prevent the water from running down to the lower land. If it happens, the ........ Will wash away the soil and the humus into the rivers. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : C SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : forest fire = kebakaran hutan remaining forest = sisa-residu hutan rushing water = pengaliran air cutting down trees = penebangan pohon-pohon falling leaves = daun-daun yg jatuh. Jawaban yg sempurna merupakan rushing water |
20. | The number of the new born children is called ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : E SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : facility = fasilitas, demography = demografi, density = kepadatan penduduk mortality = nomor kematian fertility = kesuburan (angka kelahiran). Jawaban yg sempurna fertility |
21. | ........ Are concerned with how organism adopt to their environments in order to survive. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : C SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Ekologi herbi bagaimana organisme menyesuaikan diri dalam lingkungannya agar bisa hidup. Jawaban yg sahih merupakan ahli ekologi (Ecologist) |
22. | In fact, the sun ........ Just a very small part of its energy to the earth. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Pada kenyataannya, mentari melepaskan (release) sedikit tenaganya ke bumi. |
23. | The smoke from vehicles and factories ........ The air. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : C SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Asap tunggangan serta pabrik mencemari (pollutes) udara. poisons = meracuni, destroys = membinasakan, dirties = mengotori, contaminates = mengotori |
24. | When the food is in your mouth it is influenced by the ........ Which is sent out by the glands in the mouth. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : E SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : gastrin = asam perut; enzyme = enzim; acid = asam; hormone = hormon; saliva = air liur. Air liur (saliva) didapatkan oleh kelenjar pada pada ekspresi. |
25. | Ujung kulon is the place of wild animals conservation. The word underlined mean : The place where ........ | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Will animals conservation = suaka margasatwa, tempat dimana binatang buas dilindungi menurut kepunahannya. (wild animals are protected from being hunted) |
26. | Ida : "Hello, Alfian, Are you working here ?" Alfian : "Yes, I have been working here for a month" Ida : "Oh, really ? ........ " | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Untuk menaruh respons atas jawaban yg diberikan yg tidak terduga sebelumnya, kita memakai : "oh really ? I'm very surprised." |
27. | X : " ....................................................................................... " Y : "Certainly". | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : A SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Untuk menanyakan sesuatu atau meminta pertolongan menggunakan cara yg sopan kita memakai istilah tanya could you/would you ........ please ? Dan bila kita berniat menolongnya kita menjawab : Certainly tetapi apabila nir kita menjawab : I'm sorry, I'm busy. Jawaban yg benar "Could you carry this bag for me, please ?" |
28. | X : ".......................................................................... ?" Y : "No, thanks, I can do it myself'. | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : C SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Bila kita menunjukkan pertolongan dalam seseorang kita menggunakan kata tanya : Would you like me ... ? |
29. | Father : "What are you doing, Toni ?" Toni : " I'm studying, Father." Father : "Oh. I see. You ........ " | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : C SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Merupakan suatu saran/nasehat apabila kita sedang belajar usahakan kita mematikan (turn off) televisi. You'd better = usahakan engkau ...... |
30. | Bill : "Do you think John can solve the difficult math duduk perkara ?" Jack : "I ........ He can do it. He is an intelligent student." | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Kalau kita merasa konfiden/niscaya bahwa seseorang dapat melakukan, kita menggunakan klause : I believe ........ |
BADMINTONBadminton is an indoor sport that has been greatest since the end of world war II. It is a sport for two or four players. The players use long lightweight handled rackets to hit a shuttlecock. A shuttlecock is usually made of cork and feathers. The court is about lima, 2 meter wide and 13,4 meter long for singles, and 1 meter wider for doubles. In order to score, a player has to serve or put the shuttlecock into play. A server can score when the opponent lets the shuttlecock fall to the ground or by a fault. A fault occurs when the opponent, in an attempt to return the shuttlecock safely, allows it to go into or under net. To hit the shuttlecock out of the playing area is also a fault. Men win a game after collecting 15 points. In women's singles 11 points win a game. Badminton has been growing very rapidly. It grows either as a backyard recreation or as a competitive sport. The international Badminton Federation was founded in 1934 with nine nations represented. Now it has members in more than 40 nations, and a world tournament for both men and women is held every two years. |
31. | Which of the sentences is correct based on the text ........ | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : A SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Badminton merupakan permainan yang dilakukan di dalam gedung. (Badminton is an indoor game.) |
32. | A player hits the shuttlecock with ........ | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Seorang pemain memukul bola bulutangkis dengan menggunakan sebuah raket yg panjang dan ringan. (a long lightweight handled racket) |
33. | There is only one correct sentence related to the text. | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : D SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Seorang pemain laki-laki dikatakan dapat memenangkan permainan tersebut, apabila dapat mengumpulkan 15 nilai. (After collecting 15 point a man player wins the game) |
34. | Which of the following sentences shows that badminton rackets are not so heavy as tennis rackets ? | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Raket badminton tidak seberat raket tenis. (The players use long lightweight handled rackets to hit a shuttlecock.) |
35. | When does a fault occur ........ | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : E SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Kesalahan itu terjadi jika versus dalam usahanya buat mengembalikan bola. (When the players can't return the shuttlecock of his oppenent) |
Two very important fuel gases are made from petroleum during the retaining process. They are butane and propane, which are similar to methane. These gases are sold in small tanks and are used for cigarette lighters, portable welding torches, and camping stoves. Mixture of the two gases are stored under pressure as a liquid. For this reason the mixture is called liquefied petroleum gas or LPG. As it is used a liquid in the tank evaporates and leaves the tank as gas. The main use of LPG is as a cooking fuel on farms and in small towns where a central gas making plant would not be practical. Instead of piping the gas to house where it is to be used, a tank of LPG is connected directly to the stove. Because LPG is sold in tanks, it is often called tank gas or bottled gas. LPG is also used to a small extent to run automobiles and tractors. When the fuel tank is empty, it is replaced by a full one. |
36. | What are similar to the methane ? | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : E SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Lihat kalimat ke 2 : (They are butane and propane, which are similar to methane) |
37. | The main use of liquefied petroleum gas is for ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Lihat baris ke 6 : (The main use of LPG is as a cooking fuel on ...) |
38. | The following answer are all correct except one. Which one is strong ? Bottled gas provides the fuel ........ | ||||||||||
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Jawaban : C SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Tabung gas nir digunakan buat penerangan yg dipakai sang seorang yang berkemah. |
39. | Piping the gas to the houses in rural areas from a central gas making plant is ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : C SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Jelas tertera pada baris ke 7 : .... Central gas making plant would not be practical. (impractical) |
40. | LPG is a mixture of ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : E SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : LPG adalah merupakan adonan dari butana serta propana. Mixture of the two gases are stored under pressure as a liquid. For this reason the mixture is called liquefied petroleum gas or LPG |
THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEMWhen you're hungry and you dinner, your mouth waters. This is the first step in changing the food you eat into the kind of food that cells can use. This change is called digestion, and it begins in the mouth. Suppose you are eating sandwich. Your front teeth cut and tear the sandwich. The molar grind it, Saliva, the juice in the mouth, gets everything moist. Saliva also contains a type of chemical called and enzyme. It starts breaking down the starch of the bread into sugar. The moist ball of the food is carried to the mouth by the tongue. Muscles force the food to the esophagus. They do their work so well that the food would travel a long even if the person were doing a headstand. |
41. | Changing the food that we eat into the kind of liquid that cells used in called ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Perubahan kuliner yang kita makan sebagai jenis cairan yang dimana sel bisa menggunakan, ini disebut digestion. |
42. | When you eat a piece of meat or an apple, the use of your front teeth is for ........ Them. | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : B SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Lihat paragraph 2 : Your front teeth cut and tear the sandwich Jawaban yg benar merupakan tearing. to taste = merasa; to tear = merobek; to grind = menggiling; to chew = memamah; to break = mematahkan |
43. | What substance makes the food in the mouth moist ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : E SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : Lihat paragraph 2 : The molar grind it, Saliva, the juice in the mouth, gets everything moist. the juice = air buah; the milk = susu; the starch = kanji; the water == air; the saliva = air liur |
44. | The tongue carries the moist food to ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : D SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : The moist ball of the food is carried to the of the mouth by the tongue. Muscles force the food to the esophagus |
45. | The food would travel a long even if the person were doing ........ | ||||||||||||
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Jawaban : A SMA/Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 1988 Penyelesaian : They do their work so well that the food would travel a long even if the person were doing a headstand. |
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